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Guiting Lin, MD, PhD
Research Interests
Cellular signaling pathway related to cavernous nerve
regeneration promoted by BDNF
The effect of BDNF on the regeneration of nitric oxide synthesis
(NOS) penile nerves and the neurons in the pelvic ganglia after
the cavernous nerve transection in rats was studied in our Lab.
Several models previously used have been re-established, including
rats, pelvic ganglia Matrigel culture system, and smooth muscle
cells. By using these models, the genes and cellular signal transduction
related to growth factors, steroid receptors, cytokines, protein
kinases, and phosphodiesterases were investigated. The results
show that the BDNF significantly enhanced the regeneration of
NOS-containing fibers in the dorsal and intracavernosal nerves.
It has also been found that BDNF promotes penile nerve regeneration
through STAT, MAPK and PKC cellular signaling pathways in the
ganglion.
Application of rat oligo microarray to screen differential
gene related to diseases
The DNA chip (cDNA Microarray) is a single stand DNA that is
synthesized on special glass plates through a chemical-protecting
group. This technique has been employed in our laboratory at
UCSF to study the differential genes related to female incontinence
and impotence. A system of rat oligo microarray on the polylysine
coated glass chip was set-up in our laboratory and 520 rat oligo
chips have been printed (version 3.0). Those chip were used to
screen the related genes to incontinence in the rat model.
Molecular Mechanism of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
Urinary incontinence is a large social and economic problem
in the U.S. In particular, female incontinence is estimated to
afflict approximately 20 million American women. Currently we
have constructed the animal model developed by balloon dilation
after delivery and treated the model with estrogen. Through this
animal model the lower urinary tract function and related
genes were studied. The Rho/ ROCK and PLC signaling pathways
in association with bladder and urethra dysfunction were also
investigated.
Experimental Adipose Stem Cell Therapy for Stress Incontinence
The rat adipose stem cell (RADC) has been studied and applied
to treat stress incontinence in a rat model. The primary
data is encouraging; the RADC can differentiate to smooth
muscle cell, urothelium, and neuron in vivo. Also, the condition
of incontinence has been improved by the RADC.
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